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Discover Canada Study Guide — Northwest Territories

Canadian Citizenship Test —
Northwest Territories

Consensus government, Aurora Borealis, and vast wilderness. The Discover Canada guide covers Northwest Territories's history, capital, and key facts — all testable on the IRCC citizenship test.

What Northwest Territories facts appear on the Canadian citizenship test?

The Discover Canada guide — the official study material for the IRCC citizenship test — covers all provinces and territories including Northwest Territories. Testable facts include the capital city (Yellowknife), when Northwest Territories joined Confederation (Territory (1870)), the name of the provincial legislature (Legislative Assembly), and key regional history. Practising these facts helps you prepare for Canada's Regions questions on the real test.

What Are the Key Facts About Northwest Territories for the Citizenship Test?

Capital
Yellowknife
Joined
Territory (1870)
Legislature
Legislative Assembly

The Northwest Territories is a federal territory, not a province.

Yellowknife is the capital and largest city.

The NWT uses a consensus government — there are no political parties in the Legislative Assembly.

The NWT is home to many Indigenous communities, including Dene, Métis, and Inuvialuit peoples.

The territory was transferred from the Hudson's Bay Company to Canada in 1870.

The Aurora Borealis (Northern Lights) is visible from the NWT for much of the year.

Diamond mining is a major industry in the NWT.

Sample Northwest Territories Practice Questions

These are real practice questions from our Northwest Territories question bank.

Q1. Which political party is in power in the Northwest Territories?

A.Yukon Party
B.Liberals
C.Governed by consensus✓ Correct
D.New Democrats

Q2. What is the capital City of the Northwest Territories?

A.Fort Simpson
B.Hay River
C.Fort Providence
D.Yellowknife✓ Correct

Q3. What is the name of the Commissioner of the Northwest Territories?

A.Honourable Margaret Thom
B.Honourable Gerry Kisoun✓ Correct
C.Honourable Daniel L. Norris
D.Honourable Glenna Hansen

Q4. What is the name of the leader of the Opposition in the Northwest Territories?

A.None✓ Correct
B.George Braden
C.Don Morin
D.Nellie Cournoyea

Practice All Northwest Territories Questions →

Frequently Asked Questions About Northwest Territories

What is the capital of the Northwest Territories?

Yellowknife is the capital and largest city of the Northwest Territories.

How is the NWT's government different from the provinces?

The Northwest Territories uses a consensus government with no political parties. All members of the Legislative Assembly are elected as independents and choose the Premier and Cabinet by vote.

Is the Northwest Territories a province?

No. The Northwest Territories is a federal territory. Unlike provinces, it does not have the same constitutional status and many of its powers are granted by the federal government.

What Indigenous peoples live in the Northwest Territories?

The NWT is home to many Indigenous communities including the Dene Nation, Métis, and Inuvialuit. Indigenous peoples make up about half of the territory's population.

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