What does the Rights and Responsibilities of Citizenship chapter cover?
Canadian rights are protected by the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, which became part of the Constitution in 1982. The Charter protects fundamental freedoms such as freedom of conscience and religion, freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of association. It also protects mobility rights, Aboriginal peoples' rights, official language rights, minority language education rights, and multiculturalism. Citizens also have responsibilities: obeying the law, taking responsibility for yourself and your family, serving on a jury when called, voting in elections, helping others in the community, and protecting Canada's heritage and environment.
What key facts should I remember?
- The Charter of Rights and Freedoms was entrenched in the Constitution in 1982.
- Magna Carta (1215) is the oldest source of Canadian freedoms.
- Men and women are equal under the law in Canada.
- Serving on a jury when called is a legal duty; voting is a responsibility of citizens.
- Defending Canada: there is no compulsory military service, but serving is a noble way to contribute.
Common test questions from this chapter
What are the responsibilities of a Canadian citizen?
Obeying the law, taking responsibility for yourself and your family, serving on a jury, voting, helping others in the community, and protecting Canada's heritage and environment.
When was the Charter of Rights and Freedoms adopted?
In 1982, when it became part of the Constitution of Canada.
How should I practise next?
- Take a free 20-question practice test mixing all chapters.
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