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How Long Does IRCC Take to Process Applications?

Current estimated processing times for immigration and citizenship applications. Last updated March 2026.

How long does it take to get Canadian citizenship?

As of March 2026, citizenship grant processing takes approximately 13 months from application to ceremony. Express Entry permanent residence takes about 6 months, and spousal sponsorship takes about 12 months. Processing times vary by application type and individual circumstances.

These are approximate times based on publicly available IRCC data. Actual processing times vary by application type, country, and individual circumstances. Check the official IRCC processing times tool for the most current data.

How Long Does Citizenship Processing Take?

Application TypeEst. TimeTrend
Citizenship grant (test to ceremony)Down from 14 months in Feb 2026~13 months
Proof of citizenship~11 months
Citizenship certificate (replacement)~10 months

How Long Does Permanent Residence Processing Take?

Application TypeEst. TimeTrend
Express Entry (CEC)Processing standard: 6 months~6 months
Express Entry (FSW)~6 months
Provincial Nominee (Express Entry)~6 months
Provincial Nominee (non-EE)~18 months
Spousal sponsorship (inland)~12 months
Spousal sponsorship (outland)~12 months
Parent/grandparent sponsorship~20-24 months

How Long Does Temporary Residence Processing Take?

Application TypeEst. TimeTrend
Work permitVaries by country~8 weeks
Study permitStudent Direct Stream faster~8 weeks
Visitor visaVaries significantly by country~30 days
Super Visa~120 days
eTAOften approved in minutes~72 hours

Source: IRCC published processing times (March 2026). Times are estimates and may vary.

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