Online vs In-Person Citizenship Test — Which One Will You Take in 2026?

Since March 9, 2026, the self-administered online citizenship test has been the default format for all applicants aged 18-54. But in-person testing hasn't disappeared entirely. Here's how to know which format applies to you.

The Online Test (Default)

Most applicants will take the test online from home. Key details:

Format: 20 multiple-choice questions drawn from the Discover Canada guide
Time limit: 45 minutes (expanded from the old 30-minute limit)
Passing score: 15 out of 20 (75%)
Attempts: Up to 3 attempts
Proctoring: Identity verification and AI-assisted proctoring review
Language: Available in English or French

When You Might Get an In-Person Test

IRCC may schedule an in-person test (written or via Microsoft Teams) in these cases:

You have accommodation needs (disability, technical limitations)
You experience persistent technical problems with online testing
You require identity verification that cannot be completed remotely
A citizenship officer determines it is necessary for your application

How to Prepare for Either Format

The questions are the same regardless of format — all are based on the Discover Canada guide. The best preparation strategy is:

Read the guide — Download and study the official Discover Canada PDF from canada.ca
Practice with timed tests — Our mock test mirrors the exact format: 20 questions, 45 minutes, 75% to pass
Focus on weak areas — Use our study mode to drill into specific chapters
Simulate exam conditions — Our exam simulator recreates the real test experience with no going back

Whether you test online or in person, the content is identical. Start practicing now and build confidence before test day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the Canadian citizenship test online or in person in 2026?+

Since March 2026, the online self-administered test taken from home with a webcam is the default format for applicants aged 18–54. In-person and Microsoft Teams formats are available for applicants with accommodation needs or technical difficulties.

What are the advantages of the online citizenship test?+

The online format lets you take the test from the comfort of your home without travelling to an IRCC office. The extended 45-minute time limit (up from 30 minutes) and three attempts give candidates more flexibility than the older in-person format.

What are the differences between the online and in-person citizenship test?+

Both formats cover the same material with 20 questions and a 75% passing threshold. The online test is 45 minutes taken at home under webcam proctoring with 3 attempts; the in-person test at an IRCC office was 30 minutes. Content and difficulty are identical.

Can I request an in-person citizenship test instead of online?+

In-person testing remains available for applicants who cannot complete the online format due to disability, lack of technology access, or accommodation needs. Contact IRCC or note your preference in your application. Your invitation letter will confirm your assigned format.

What technology do I need to take the citizenship test online?+

You need a laptop or desktop computer with a webcam and microphone, a stable internet connection, a quiet private room, and your photo ID. IRCC does not currently support mobile phones or tablets for the online citizenship test.